Bedryfsdienste
Industry Services
43
Budgeted income and cost analysis
The budgeted income and costs for the 2013/2014 winter and summer production seasons were drawn
up again. Winter crop production budgets were drawn up for several regions in March 2013, while the
summer crop budgets were finalised in August 2013.
Producers can use the appropriate budgets as basis for their own planning. This will help producers to
decide which crop would be the most profitable and what its minimum price should be to break even.
Producers can also decide for themselves whether it is worth the risk and effort to plant or not.
Table 1
gives the projected production cost and break even prices for dryland maize for the
2013/2014 production season for various production areas. According to the table, the production
costs per hectare for maize (variable and overhead cost) are the lowest in the North West Province,
while Mpumalanga has the highest production cost figures. Regarding a 4,0 ton yield the break even
price for maize ranges from R1 701 to R2 798 per hectare and highlights the difficulty producers have
to break even with current producer prices.
Production costs (continued)
Table 1: The projected production cost and break even prices of dryland maize for the
2013/2014 production season in the various production areas.
Tabel 1: Die geprojekteerde produksiekoste en gelykbreekpryse vir droƫlandmielies
vir die 2013/2014-produksieseisoen vir verskillende produksie-areas.
North West
Province
(Lichtenburg)
North Western
Free State
(Bothaville)
Eastern Free
State (Reitz/
Bethlehem)
Mpumalanga
Total production
cost per hectare
6 803,38
9 085,5
10 708,09
11 193,56
Yield per hectare
Break even price (R per ton)
5
1 361
1 817
2 142
2 239
4,5
1 512
2 019
2 380
2 487
4
1 701
2 271
2 677
2 798
3,5
1 944
2 596
3 059
3 198
3
2 268
3 029
3 569
3 731
2
3 402
4 543
5 354
5 597
Noordwes
Provinsie
(Lichtenburg)
Noordwes-
vrystaat
(Bothaville)
Oos-vrystaat
(Reitz/
Bethlehem)
Mpumalanga
Totale produksie-
koste per hektaar
6 803,38
9 085,5
10 708,09
11 193,56
Opbrengs per hektaar
Gelykbreekprys (R per ton)
5
1 361
1 817
2 142
2 239
4,5
1 512
2 019
2 380
2 487
4
1 701
2 271
2 677
2 798
3,5
1 944
2 596
3 059
3 198
3
2 268
3 029
3 569
3 731
2
3 402
4 543
5 354
5 597