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80

negative impact on yields. In the case of sunflower production in the

North West Province, the profitability situation looks relatively promising

when for example compared to maize.

According to the calculations maize profitability appears to be better

when for example compared to last year. Last year when the maize

budgets where compiled a Safex price of R2 300/ton was used

compared to the current Safex July 2020 price trading at R2 700/ton.

EASTERN PARTS OF THE COUNTRY

Table 8

sets out the production costs for the eastern parts of the

country (Eastern Free State and Eastern Highveld). The production

costs of maize, sunflower and soybeans with different yield targets are

compared for the Eastern Free State while only maize and soybeans

are compared in the Eastern Highveld. According to the production

opbrengste gehad het. In die geval van sonneblomproduksie in Noord-

wes lyk die winsgewendheidsituasie relatief belowend wanneer dit

byvoorbeeld met mielies vergelyk word.

Volgens die berekenings lyk dit asof mielies se winsgewendheid

beter is wanneer dit byvoorbeeld met verlede jaar s’n vergelyk word.

Toe die mieliebegrotings verlede jaar saamgestel is, is ’n Safex-prys

van R2 300/ton gebruik, vergeleke met die huidige Safex-prys van

Julie 2020, wat teen R2 700/ton verhandel.

OOSTELIKE DELE VAN DIE LAND

Tabel 8

sit die produksiekoste vir die oostelike dele van die land (Oos-

Vrystaat en oostelike Hoëveld) uiteen. Vir die Oos-Vrystaat word die

produksiekoste van mielies, sonneblom en sojabone met verskillende

opbrengsmikpunte vergelyk, terwyl slegs mielies en sojabone vir die

5 000

4 000

3 000

2 000

1 000

0

-1 000

R

Eastern Free State

Oos-Vrystaat

Eastern Highveld

Oostelike Hoëveld

Maize

Mielies

Maize

Mielies

Sunflower

Sonneblom

Soybeans

Sojabone

Soybeans

Sojabone

Net margins (total costs = variable + fixed costs)

Netto marge (totale kostes = veranderlike + vaste kostes)

Gross margins (variable costs only)

Bruto marge (slegs veranderlike kostes)

GRAPH 19 – Margin comparison for summer grain crops in the Eastern Free State and Eastern Highveld

for the 2019/2020 season.

GRAFIEK 19 – Margevergelyking vir somergraangewasse in die Oos-Vrystaat en op die oostelike Hoëveld

vir die 2019/2020-seisoen.

R2 035

R4 090

R2 012

R1 761

R2 924

R3 824

R1 726

R392

-R172

-R564

8 000

6 000

4 000

2 000

0

-2 000

-4 000

-6 000

R

Northern Cape irrigation

Noord-Kaap besproeiing

Limpopo irrigation

Limpopo besproeiing

Irrigation Maize

Besproeiing Mielies

Irrigation Maize

Besproeiing Mielies

Irrigation Soybeans

Besproeiing Sojabone

Irrigation Soybeans

Besproeiing Sojabone

Net margins (total costs = variable + fixed costs)

Netto marge (totale kostes = veranderlike + vaste kostes)

Gross margins (variable costs only)

Bruto marge (slegs veranderlike kostes)

GRAPH 20 – Margin comparison for summer grain crops under irrigation in the Northern Cape and

Limpopo for the 2019/2020 season.

GRAFIEK 20 – Margevergelyking vir somergraangewasse onder besproeiing in die Noord-Kaap en Limpopo

vir die 2019/2020-seisoen.

R3 474

-R3 463

R1 605

R5 182

R5 168

-R2 138

-R2 123

-R5 332