using a normal gear lever, but Kubota engineers have added
        
        
          a system of wet plate clutches to engage the output shafts to
        
        
          the wheels and PTO systems. This eliminates the normal dry
        
        
          plate clutch and allows for the tractor to function much more
        
        
          effectively. This is ground-breaking engineering not found in
        
        
          other tractormakes.
        
        
          Travel and PTO power – the shafts that supply power to the
        
        
          wheels (PTO, Bi-speed and 4x4) all have their own wet, multi
        
        
          disc clutch packs. This allows for independent selection of all
        
        
          systems on themove.
        
        
          PTO system – the small operating lever is just under the steering
        
        
          column and is completely independent of the gear system.
        
        
          The separate multi disc wet clutch pack is unusually free of
        
        
          any snatching action due to the flow control of the operating
        
        
          pressure and the overrun braking system. This is an important
        
        
          feature for operating sprayers andmowers, etc. A retro fit 540e
        
        
          PTO kit is also available as anoptionwherenecessary.
        
        
          Instruments– the instrument panel now includesadigital display
        
        
          givingcontinuous readingsof thegroundspeedandPTOspeeds.
        
        
          This is vital information for control and calibration, particularly
        
        
          when spraying.
        
        
          Hydraulic system – unlike most tractors, the dual pumps are
        
        
          mountedon the sideof thegearbox togetherwithdual screw-on
        
        
          filters. The gearbox casing holds over 50 litres of Kubota high-
        
        
          spec hydraulic oil, which also operates the steering system. All
        
        
          moving parts are instantly lubricated under pressure, which
        
        
          promotes exceptional longevity and an oil cooler constantly
        
        
          controls thehydraulic oil temperature.
        
        
          Servicing – all rotating power train components operate in
        
        
          sealed oil baths, reducing the traditional areas of wear and tear
        
        
          considerably.
        
        
          Operator safety and comfort – Kubota design andmanufacture
        
        
          their own cabins and fit them in a variety of configurations. The
        
        
          air-conditioning and heating systems are state-of-the-art and
        
        
          the internal sound level is 84 db with the door closed. The air
        
        
          cleaning system accommodates external and internally recycled
        
        
          and filtered air with numerous adjustable air ducts. The whole
        
        
          cab is exceptionally free from vibrations having been mounted
        
        
          on four large rubber pods.
        
        
          New cooling development – after extensive research and test-
        
        
          ing, all Kubota products sold in South Africa will shortly be
        
        
          filled with the Evans waterless coolant, which is distributed via
        
        
          all Kubota dealers nationally. This product not only raises the
        
        
          boiling point to 190°C and freezing down to -40°C, but it also
        
        
          eliminates corrosion and liner pitting and reduces the cooling
        
        
          system’s operatingpressure.
        
        
          Heath concluded that that seeing how the “inner” tractor works,
        
        
          encouragedmanypotential customersatNAMPO towant toactually
        
        
          drive a Kubota tractor. “This iswhat wewantedwith this display, as
        
        
          only after you personally operate a Kubota, can you fully appreciate
        
        
          the easeof operation and the effectiveness of aKubota.”
        
        
          
            Kubota technical specialist, Mike Heath, showing off the unique inner
          
        
        
          
            workings of theKubota 8540N tractor atNAMPO.